Biomimetics in robotics operates within the fields of robotics, artificial intelligence, and Industry 4.0. It concerns how technology can be inspired by nature to develop modern robots. Biomimetics means that researchers and engineers design technical solutions based on the models of animals, humans, or plants.
In robotics, for example, movements, gripping, or locomotion of animals are observed. These natural role models help to make robots more flexible, efficient, and intelligent. A well-known example: Some robot arms grip as skilfully as a human hand because they imitate delicate movements from anatomy. Or walking robots are modelled on insect legs to overcome difficult terrain.
Bionics in robotics brings many advantages: It makes robots lighter, more energy-efficient or more versatile. In addition, collaboration between humans and machines can be made safer and more pleasant. More and more areas are benefiting from these innovations, particularly in modern factories or in the care sector. Nature is therefore being used as a source of ideas to make robotic solutions smarter and more efficient.
Deutsch 
English (UK)